Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd, Iran

Author : shiva | Date : Tuesday 05 March 2024 15:58

Amir Chakhmaq complex is one of the most prominent historical buildings in Yazd, in the middle of the old format of Yazd, and is one of the most important tourist attractions in this city.

The inhabitants and guests of this city come together in this field to drown in its beauties, and along with the dance of the fountains, they will observe part of the history of this ancient land. So do not miss it in our Iran travel blog.

Amir Chakhmaq complex history

In the city of Yazd, places like Tekyeh and Hosseinieh are mostly in the centers of neighborhoods and along with other elements such as the mosque, market, caravanserai, bath, water storage, etc. which the Amir Chakhmaq complex is not an exception from the others and follows this structural pattern.

In the 8th century, the ruler of Yazd, Amir Jalaluddin Chakhmaq decides to build a collection of mosques, markets, and more in this part of the city for the further prosperity of Yazd. This square, which is considered the symbol of Yazd, is located along Salman-Farsi street and its route is suitable for driving a car, so you can use the car rental in Iran services in this city.

This square was famous with the same name in the Safavid era. During the reign of Shah Abbas, some of Amir Chakhmaq complex works have been revived. Early in the thirteenth century, the square in front of the mosque and market hall has become Hosseiniyeh. Of course, what is certain at that time, is this place does not have the role of Hosseiniyeh, since such places have been prevalent in Iran since Safavid times.

Amir Chakhmaq complex was converted into a cemetery during the Qajar period. But in the Pahlavi area, they stopped it and with the demolition of the graves, it again became its first form, which was the square.

Recently,  Amir Chakhmaq's complex facade with the cupreous dash and sculptures has become more attractive and magnificent. In the corner of this square, you can see a big palm that has been in this place since the Safavid dynasty and is used in the ceremony of Muharram one of the most important ceremonies in Iranian culture.

Amir Chakhmaq mosque

On the southern side of this square, the Amir Chakhmaq mosque was built in 841 AH. The beauty and magnitude of this mosque are so much that is the second most important mosque in Yazd.

The dome of the mosque is curved and cracked, covered with green tiles, and surrounded by an inscription in Kofi's handwriting.

The Square of amir chakhmaq complex: A Gathering Place for Centuries

Historical Venue: The square has served as a central gathering point for the Yazd community, hosting social, religious, and communal activities.

Artisanal Marketplace: Shops around the square offer traditional crafts, sweets, and textiles, showcasing Yazd's rich artisanal heritage.

Social and Relaxation Hub: Cafes and eateries provide spaces for both locals and tourists to relax and socialize, enhancing the square's community feel.

Muharram Commemorations: It becomes especially significant during Muharram, with ceremonies marking the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, drawing participants and spectators from various regions.

Tourist-Friendly Development: Efforts have been made to make the area around the Amir Chakhmaq Complex welcoming to visitors, with pedestrian zones, nighttime lighting, and informative signage.

Haji Qanbar Market

In the Pahlavi era, with the construction of Shah's street, the Haji Qanbar market of Yazd, which forms the backbone of the old city of Yazd, is divided into two parts, and some of its parts were destroyed.

In this historic market, you will feel the rectangular section of the northern part is quite different from the other parts. Most of the goods sold in the Amir Chakhmaq complex market are fabrics, Yazdi sweets, and cookies which are one of the most delicious Iranian Iranian souvenirs, gold, and carpets.

Amir Chakhmaq Cistern

Amir Chakhmaq Cistern's building date back to the Safavid period, and is located next to the Haji Qanbar market.

This square had three water houses, and today only two remain.

Amir Chakhmaq Tekyeh

Amir Chakhmaq Tekyeh is located in the east of Amir Chakhmaq Square, and the entrance to the Amir Chakhmaq Cistern is on one of the pavilions of the western side of Tekyeh.

This place is a place with so many booths that people gather in during mourning ceremonies. In the thirteenth century, it was built with two large minarets on the market.

Palm Chakhmaq Palm

one thing that attracts everyone's attention in the Amir Chakhmaq complex, it's a large palm tree that is beside Amir Chakhmaq Tekyeh.

Also known as "Nakhl-e heidariha". This palm, which is a symbol of Imam Hussein's coffin, is one of the oldest palms in Yazd province at 8.5 meters in height and has been there since 1229 AH.

Last Word

the Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd is an extraordinary example of Iranian historical architecture and cultural heritage. This complex, built in the 15th century by Amir Jalaluddin Chakhmaq, a governor of Yazd, includes a variety of structures such as a mosque, a caravanserai, a tekyeh, a bathhouse, and a market. The complex's stunning façade with its symmetrical sunken alcoves is a striking feature, particularly when illuminated at night. The Amir Chakhmaq Complex is not just a tourist attraction but a vibrant hub of community activities, especially during the Muharram ceremonies. Its blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and cultural vitality make it a must-visit destination in Yazd, offering visitors a rich glimpse into Iran's past and present.

FAQ

Items that are not answered in the article:

What is the best time to visit the Amir Chakhmaq Complex?

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex can be visited year-round, but the best time is during the cooler months from October to April.

How can I reach the Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd?

he complex is located along Salman-Farsi Street and is accessible by car. Visitors can take advantage of car rental services available in Yazd to explore the area comfortably.

Are there any shopping opportunities near Amir Chakhmaq Complex?

Yes, the area around Amir Chakhmaq Complex boasts a vibrant marketplace, the Haji Qanbar Market, where you can find traditional crafts, Yazdi sweets and cookies, fabrics, gold, and carpets.